Solana promises 65,000 transactions per second—but at the cost of compromise. Why are the developers going for it, and what does it mean for you?
Imagine a city where traffic lights flash a hundred times per second, trains run every three seconds, and mail is delivered faster than you can sign a letter. That's Solana. A blockchain built not to be "another Ethereum," but to bring decentralized applications from the lab to the real world, where users don't tolerate delays.
Ethereum is reliable, but slow. Transactions are expensive, games lag, and NFT sales break wallets. Solana has a different answer: scalability is built into its architecture. Thanks to the unique Proof of History mechanism—a timestamp embedded in the chain—the network achieves speeds unmatched by others. Fees are less than a cent, and confirmations are achieved in seconds.
Solana combines several technologies:
- Proof of Stake (for security),
- Proof of History (for time synchronization without voting),
- GPU turbo mode and high-performance servers (validators run on powerful hardware).
This allows for processing tens of thousands of transactions per second. But there is a price: the hardware requirements are high, and not everyone can become a validator. This makes the network fast, but less decentralized than ideal.
Solana has become home to:
- NFT projects, where instant listing and buying are essential (Mad Lads, Tensorians),
- Meme coins, where speed is life (WIF, BONK),
- DeFi apps, where liquidity circulates in minutes (Jupiter, Raydium),
- Mobile wallets built into phones (Phantom, Backpack).
It's especially popular among the younger generation, for whom "slow blockchain" is an oxymoron.
Solana's main criticism is its vulnerability to failures. Several times, the network has crashed for hours due to overload or bugs. The reason is its high centralization: a small number of powerful validators, often run by institutions. It's a tradeoff: scalability versus resilience. Solana chooses the former—and hopes to find a balance over time.
Solana doesn't talk about "bank freedom" or "digital gold." It says, "The world wants fast apps—give them those." This is the approach of an engineer, not a revolutionary. And therein lies both its strength and its weakness. It doesn't argue with Ethereum. It simply offers an alternative reality, where the most important resource is time, not ideology.
Using Solana means believing that the future belongs to apps that don't keep you waiting. But it also means accepting that this speed requires trust in the architecture and its creators. There are no illusions here: decentralization is not an end, but a means. And the end is mass adoption.
Updated 02.01.2026
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